- Post-Doctoral Research Associate1996-1997McGill University, Faculty of Management, Montreal, Canada.
- Ph.D., Applied Psychology1992-1996Queen’s University, Department of Psychology, Kingston, Canada
Thesis Advisor: Prof. John W. Berry - M.A., Social Psychology1986-1990Department of Psychology, Bosphorous University, Istanbul, Turkey
Thesis Advisor: Prof. Cigdem Kagitcibasi